剛性自動焊接設備

Rigid automatic welding equipment

剛性自動焊接設備是出現(xiàn)較早的自動化機械設備，在焊接工作實現(xiàn)開環(huán)原理控制，就是自動焊接設備根據(jù)編程實現(xiàn)示教再現(xiàn)，如果也可稱為初級自動化設備，大部分是根據(jù)開環(huán)控制原理設計的。雖然設備自動完成整個焊接過程，但無法對整個過程中參數(shù)的波動進行閉環(huán)反饋控制，也無法隨機修正可能出現(xiàn)的偏差。

Rigid automatic welding equipment is an early type of automated mechanical equipment that achieves open-loop control in welding work. It is an automatic welding equipment that reproduces teaching based on programming. If it can also be called a primary automation equipment, most of it is designed based on the open-loop control principle. Although the equipment automatically completes the entire welding process, it cannot provide closed-loop feedback control for parameter fluctuations throughout the entire process, nor can it randomly correct possible deviations.

自適應控制自動化焊接設備

Adaptive control automation welding equipment

是一種自動化程度高的焊接設備，裝有電子傳感電路和傳感器，自動引導和跟蹤焊縫軌跡，對主要參數(shù)實行閉環(huán)反饋控制。整個焊接過程將按照預設的程序和工藝參數(shù)自動完成。

It is a highly automated welding equipment equipped with electronic sensing circuits and sensors that automatically guide and track weld trajectory, and implement closed-loop feedback control of main parameters. The entire welding process will be automatically completed according to the preset program and process parameters.

智能化自動焊接設備

Intelligent automatic welding equipment

它采用多種檢測元件，如視覺傳感器觸摸傳感器聽覺傳感器和激光掃描儀等，并借助計算機軟件系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)庫和智能系統(tǒng)進行實時識別判斷自動編程等過程。焊接參數(shù)的可以實現(xiàn)存儲和自動生成，在不同類型的工件實現(xiàn)智能應變焊接。

It uses various detection components, such as visual sensors, touch sensors, auditory sensors, and laser scanners, and utilizes computer software system databases and intelligent systems for real-time recognition, judgment, and automatic programming. Welding parameters can be stored and automatically generated, and intelligent strain welding can be achieved on different types of workpieces.

自動焊接設備的類型

Types of automatic welding equipment

自動焊接設備的結(jié)構(gòu)介紹：

Introduction to the structure of automatic welding equipment:

自動焊接設備能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)靈活焊接工作，這離不開其緊湊的結(jié)構(gòu)，自動焊接設備主要包括控制系統(tǒng)機器人本體焊接底座焊件夾緊機構(gòu)送絲機構(gòu)焊槍等，各部分之間既獨立又相互配合，實現(xiàn)靈活工作。

Automatic welding equipment can achieve flexible welding work, which cannot be separated from its compact structure. Automatic welding equipment mainly includes control system, robot body, welding base, welding piece clamping mechanism, wire feeding mechanism, welding gun, etc. Each part is independent and mutually coordinated to achieve flexible work.

自動機械手臂，是自動化焊接設備的重要組成部分。根據(jù)用途不同，可以裝配不同的接頭，實現(xiàn)焊接搬運碼垛切割等。

Automatic robotic arms are an important component of automated welding equipment. According to different purposes, different joints can be assembled to achieve welding, transportation, stacking, cutting, etc.

焊件夾緊機構(gòu)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)工件的夾緊固定，可以減少工件變形的危害，穩(wěn)定焊接質(zhì)量，實現(xiàn)批量焊接生產(chǎn)。

The weldment clamping mechanism can achieve clamping and fixation of the workpiece, reduce the harm of workpiece deformation, stabilize welding quality, and achieve batch welding production.

控制系統(tǒng)主要用于各組成部分的聯(lián)動控制，焊接程序的控制，可以連通輔助設備完成焊接應用，在工作過程中根據(jù)焊縫規(guī)格設置焊接參數(shù)，可自動實現(xiàn)故障診斷和人機對話等控制功能。

The control system is mainly used for linkage control of various components, welding program control, and can connect auxiliary equipment to complete welding applications. During the working process, welding parameters are set according to the weld specifications, and control functions such as fault diagnosis and human-machine dialogue can be automatically achieved.

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